Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (TOS) occurs when blood vessels or nerves in the space between your collarbone and first rib (thoracic outlet) are compressed. This can cause pain, numbness, tingling, or weakness in the arms and hands. Early evaluation and treatment are critical to prevent long-term complications and restore normal function.
Why Vascular Health Matters
Compression of veins, arteries, or nerves in the thoracic outlet can lead to blood clots, swelling, pain, and reduced arm strength. Timely intervention improves circulation, prevents permanent nerve damage, and restores arm mobility.
What is Thoracic Outlet Syndrome Treatment?
TOS treatment focuses on relieving compression, restoring circulation, and preventing complications. Depending on the type (neurogenic, venous, or arterial), treatment options may include physical therapy, minimally invasive catheter procedures, or surgical decompression. Early intervention helps optimize outcomes and significantly improves quality of life.
Types of Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
- Neurogenic TOS: Nerve compression causing pain, tingling, or weakness.
- Venous TOS: Compression of veins causing swelling, discoloration, or blood clots.
- Arterial TOS: Compression of arteries, sometimes leading to clots, numbness, or limb ischemia.
When You Should Come to Us
Seek evaluation if you notice:
- Numbness, tingling, or weakness in the arm or hand.
- Swelling, discoloration, or pain in the arm.
- Cold fingers or reduced grip strength.
- Blood clots or unexplained arm fatigue.
Steps of Treatment
- Consultation & Diagnosis: Physical exam, imaging (CT, MRI, ultrasound), and nerve conduction studies.
- Treatment Plan: Tailored based on TOS type, severity, and patient health.
- Procedure: Physical therapy, minimally invasive catheter procedures, or surgical decompression.
- Recovery: Recovery depends on the procedure; physical therapy may be recommended.
- Follow-Up Care: Regular monitoring to ensure symptom resolution and prevent recurrence.
How the Treatment Works
- Assessment & Imaging: Identify the site and degree of compression.
- Intervention: Relieve nerve or vascular compression using non-invasive or surgical approaches.
- Recovery & Monitoring: Ongoing physical therapy and follow-up imaging if needed.
Management and Aftercare
- Gradual return to activity.
- Physical therapy to strengthen the shoulder and neck muscles.
- Monitoring for recurrence of vascular or neurological symptoms.
Insurance & Cost Plan
- Coverage: Most medically necessary procedures are covered.
- Verification: Costs vary; call our office for confirmation.
- Elective Procedures: Cash-pay only if non-medical.
- Payment Options: Flexible self-pay and financing plans available.
Dos and Don’ts After Treatment
Dos:
- Follow physical therapy instructions.
- Attend all follow-up appointments.
- Take prescribed medications.
Don’ts:
- Avoid heavy lifting or overhead activities initially.
- Don’t ignore recurring symptoms.
- Avoid prolonged poor posture that aggravates TOS.
Expected Results
- Relief of pain, numbness, and swelling.
- Improved arm strength and function.
- Prevention of blood clots or permanent nerve damage.
Benefits of Our TOS Program
- Expert care from a top vascular surgeon in Houston, Texas.
- Personalized treatment plans for neurogenic, venous, or arterial TOS.
- Advanced diagnostic imaging and minimally invasive options.
- Comprehensive follow-up to ensure lasting relief and vascular health.
Why Choose Us
Our Houston, Texas clinic provides expert care for Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (TOS), combining advanced imaging, minimally invasive techniques, and personalized treatment to relieve compression and restore arm function. We focus on safety, precision, and lasting symptom relief.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Is TOS treatment risky?
Modern surgical and minimally invasive approaches are safe and effective.
How soon will I recover?
Recovery varies, but many patients see improvement within weeks with therapy.
Can TOS come back?
With proper treatment and posture management, recurrence is rare.
Schedule Your Appointment
If you experience symptoms of TOS, early evaluation is essential to prevent complications. Schedule a consultation with our vascular team in Houston, Texas today to create a tailored treatment plan.
