Carotid endarterectomy (CEA) is a surgical procedure designed to remove plaque buildup in the carotid arteries, which supply blood to the brain. Left untreated, carotid artery narrowing increases the risk of stroke. Early intervention restores healthy blood flow, reduces the risk of stroke, and improves overall vascular health.
Why Vascular Health Matters?
Plaque buildup (atherosclerosis) in the carotid arteries can restrict blood flow to the brain, potentially causing transient ischemic attacks (TIAs) or strokes. Timely CEA prevents these life-threatening complications and improves long-term brain and heart health.
What is Carotid Endarterectomy (CEA)?
CEA is a surgical procedure that removes fatty deposits (plaque) from the carotid artery walls. This restores normal blood flow to the brain, reduces the risk of stroke, and prevents future complications. The surgery can be performed under general or local anesthesia and typically involves a small incision in the neck.
Steps of Treatment
- Consultation & Diagnosis – Detailed evaluation, carotid ultrasound, CT angiography, or MRI to assess the extent of arterial blockage.
- Treatment Plan – Personalized approach based on the degree of stenosis, symptoms, and overall health.
- Procedure – Surgical removal of plaque from the carotid artery to restore normal blood flow.
- Recovery – Hospital stay of 1-2 days; patients are monitored for complications such as bleeding or stroke.
- Follow-Up Care – Regular imaging, lifestyle guidance, and medication management to prevent recurrence.
Who Can Benefit from CEA?
- Patients with significant carotid artery narrowing (≥70%).
- Individuals who have experienced TIAs or minor strokes.
- Patients at high risk for stroke due to atherosclerosis.
- Those seeking long-term prevention of cerebrovascular events.
How the Procedure Works
- Assessment & Imaging – Identify location and severity of carotid plaque.
- Surgical Removal – Plaque is carefully removed, and the artery is repaired or patched.
- Recovery & Monitoring – Observation in hospital; blood pressure and neurological status closely monitored.
Management and Aftercare
- Medications for blood thinning and cholesterol management.
- Lifestyle modifications: healthy diet, exercise, and smoking cessation.
- Routine imaging to monitor carotid artery patency.
Insurance & Cost Plan
- Coverage – Most medically necessary CEAs are covered by insurance.
- Verification – Costs vary by plan; call our office for confirmation.
- Elective / Cosmetic Procedures – Cash-pay only.
- Payment Options – Flexible self-pay and financing plans available.
Dos and Don’ts After CEA
Dos:
- Take prescribed medications.
- Attend all follow-up appointments.
- Maintain a healthy lifestyle to prevent recurrence.
Don’ts:
- Skip medications.
- Engage in strenuous activities without clearance.
- Ignore symptoms such as numbness, facial droop, or weakness.
Expected Results
- Reduced risk of stroke.
- Improved blood flow to the brain.
- Long-term prevention of cerebrovascular events.
Benefits of Our CEA Program
- Expert surgical care from a top vascular surgeon in Houston, Texas.
- Personalized treatment plans tailored to your vascular condition.
- Advanced imaging and surgical techniques for maximum safety.
- Continuous post-operative monitoring to ensure optimal recovery.
Why Choose Us?
Our Houston, Texas clinic provides expert CEA care with advanced surgical techniques, personalized treatment plans, and close post-operative monitoring. We focus on preventing strokes, restoring carotid blood flow, and improving long-term vascular health.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Is CEA safe?
Modern techniques are highly effective with a low risk of complications.
How long is the recovery?
Most patients stay 1-2 days in the hospital and can resume normal activities within weeks.
Can plaque return?
Proper lifestyle management and medications help prevent recurrence.
Is anesthesia required?
CEA can be performed under general or local anesthesia, depending on your case.
Schedule Your Appointment
If you have carotid artery disease or are at risk of stroke, early intervention is critical. Contact our Houston, Texas clinic today to schedule your carotid endarterectomy consultation.